Russia Outlaws Greenpeace as an “Undesirable Organization”

Russia Labels Greenpeace as “Undesirable Organization”

Russia has designated several non-governmental organizations as “undesirable,” including environmental organization Greenpeace. This decision effectively bans the NGO’s activities in the country.

Reasons Behind the Labeling

According to the Russian General Prosecutor’s Office, Greenpeace attempted to interfere in Russia’s internal affairs and conducted anti-Russian propaganda by calling for sanctions against Russia. The organization also allegedly undermines the country’s constitutional order and security, with its activities deemed a “threat to the foundations of the constitutional order and security.” Additionally, Greenpeace is accused of seeking to finance Russian organizations classified as “foreign agents” and regularly conducting campaigns against “profitable infrastructure and energy projects” in Russia.

Greenpeace in Russia

Greenpeace’s Russian branch, founded in 1992, has been advocating for greater attention to the dangers of climate change, fighting against wildfires and pollution, and conserving endangered species in the country. However, Russia launched a criminal case against Greenpeace activists in 2013 for attempting to climb a drilling rig of state energy giant Gazprom in the Arctic Ocean to protest oil extraction in the region.

Growing Suppression of Critical Voices

Many NGOs dedicated to civil society and environmental protection have complained of political persecution by Russian authorities. Since the beginning of the Ukraine conflict in February 2020, such persecution has increased. Independent media and human rights groups have been disbanded, and most opposition leaders are in jail. Other organizations, including Transparency International and the Sakharov Foundation, have also been declared “undesirable” this year.

Consequence of Being an “Undesirable” Organization

“Undesirable” organizations are banned from opening branches in Russia, conducting projects, or disseminating information. Those who collaborate with them are subject to criminal prosecution. Often, being labeled as “undesirable” is the precursor to a complete ban by the Ministry of Justice.